{"id":2011,"date":"2017-01-24T16:48:26","date_gmt":"2017-01-24T16:48:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/?p=2011"},"modified":"2017-01-24T16:48:26","modified_gmt":"2017-01-24T16:48:26","slug":"quick-rtl-sdr-comparison","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/?p=2011","title":{"rendered":"Quick RTL SDR Comparison"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As part of a recent project, I&#8217;ve used a few different RTL SDR devices, and was surprised how drifty some of them\u00a0are, one in particular. \u00a0For their intended application &#8211; decoding wideband transmissions &#8211; this isn&#8217;t an issue, but if you want to use one to decode RTTY then it certainly is &#8211; the signal will soon drift outside of the audio passband unless the SDR is retuned.<\/p>\n<p>My project is on a Raspberry Pi, where I found that all but one (see the test results below) was basically unusable. \u00a0So I did some quick tests on my desk, with a Windows PC running Airspy, for a crude visual comparison of drift rates. \u00a0I tested 4 devices:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>NooElec Nano 2<\/li>\n<li>A very old E4000-based SDR<\/li>\n<li>Current model R820T2 SDR<\/li>\n<li>NooElec Aluminium-cased SDR<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-2012\" src=\"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdrs-1024x529.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"331\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdrs-1024x529.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdrs-300x155.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdrs-768x397.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1 &#8211; NooElec Nano2<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2013\" src=\"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"760\" height=\"173\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr1.jpg 760w, http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr1-300x68.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 760px) 100vw, 760px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Poorest of the bunch.<\/p>\n<p>2 &#8211; E4000<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2014\" src=\"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"749\" height=\"127\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr2.jpg 749w, http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr2-300x51.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 749px) 100vw, 749px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Better.<\/p>\n<p>3 &#8211; R820T2<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2015\" src=\"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"753\" height=\"135\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr3.jpg 753w, http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr3-300x54.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 753px) 100vw, 753px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Not better.<\/p>\n<p>4 &#8211; Ali cased<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2016\" src=\"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"754\" height=\"116\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr4.jpg 754w, http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sdr4-300x46.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 754px) 100vw, 754px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Much, much better.<\/p>\n<p>As such, the metal-cased NooElec is the only one I could recommend.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, there are much better SDRs out there &#8211; the Funcubes, SDR Play and Airspy models, and for chasing or tracking balloons you should really spend the extra money &#8211; but for bench testing then this particular RTL SDR is just fine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As part of a recent project, I&#8217;ve used a few different RTL SDR devices, and was surprised how drifty some of them\u00a0are, one in particular. \u00a0For their intended application &#8211; decoding wideband transmissions &#8211; this isn&#8217;t an issue, but if you want to use one to decode RTTY then it [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2011"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2011"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2011\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2017,"href":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2011\/revisions\/2017"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2011"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2011"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.daveakerman.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2011"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}